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AI generated: The image shows an exhibition with architectural models and colourful wall elements that recreate interiors and buildings. The focus is on the miniature buildings presented and the creative design of the exhibition space.

East / West prefabricated buildings

Living and building in large panel construction

28. Feb 29. Nov

Opening hours
Tue – Sun, public holidays: 10:00 – 18:00

Special opening hours:
24, 25, 31 DEC: closed
01 JAN: 14:00 – 18:00
Admission
€8 per person | €6 (concession)
Free admission on Fridays from 12:00

Free admission with the Dresden Pass and for children under 7, as well as other concessions
MA N 2010 001 0003 1511 WebHamburg-Horn, Montagebau in der Legienstraße, November 1961 | Fotograf: Hermann Tiede, Museum der Arbeit Hamburg, SAGA GWG

Prefabricated panel buildings dominate cityscapes throughout Germany, particularly in the East, but also to the West. They were and still are home to hundreds of thousands of inhabitants, and shape their everyday living environment. However, the buildings often have a poor reputation: they are said to be monotonous, grey, dreary, and house the structurally disadvantaged.

But there is no such thing as »the slab«. Rather, there are a wide variety of forms. And the residents and the condition of the buildings also vary greatly.

Technically speaking, »Plattenbau« actually refers to large-panel construction. The term »die Platte« is often used in a negative sense, but nowadays it is commonly used and catchy.

What characterizes prefabricated panel buildings? What are the arguments for and against them? We examine their development and reorientations with respect to this debate, and take a good look at them from inside and out. We focus particularly on two aspects: life in them and how they are constructed.

To this end, we consider the trends in East and West Germany together: from the beginning of prefabricated panel construction after World War II right up to the present day. And we ask what is likely to happen in the future.

MDSD 20260227 732Medienstation in der Ausstellung | Foto: © Museen der Stadt Dresden, Philipp W. L. Günther

Videos

For the special exhibition, 2025 interviews were conducted in Dresden, Cologne and Munich that shed light on living in the "Platte" from different perspectives.

The videos can be viewed in the exhibition or on the YouTube channel of the Museums of the City of Dresden.

Playlist on Youtube
Tablet Schatten AdobeStock 492003222 C

Your Dresden Story

Does your story belong in a museum? What you experience, remember and share counts on our digital platform YOUR DRESDEN STORY! Whether you simply take a look or publish something yourself, you can make your Dresden story visible here.

To the platform

Tips

Please also note the following current exhibitions in Dresden:

Klara Meinhardt. SO SCHÖNWIE BETON
22 May to 27 June 2026, Fotoforum Dresden
The image series SO SCHÖN WIE BETON was created in response to the serial building style of WBS 70 in East Germany in the 1970s. It combines private and social ideas of interior design and aesthetics, which are characterised by personal histories, social structures and cultural influences. (K.M.)
to the exhibition page

standardised, shaped, inhabited.
Double exhibition on living in prefabricated housing
4.June to 6 August 2026, Deutsche Werkstätten Hellerau
Part of the presentation shows the photo project PLATTENBAU PRIVAT by Susanne Hopf and Natalja Meier. In 2002, the two scenographers photographed sixty living rooms in the now legendary P2 housing project. The assembled furniture from the Deutsche Werkstätten combine era in the second part of the exhibition can be understood as "counter-designs".
to the exhibition page

Exhibition dates

Sat / 4. Jul
11:00
AI generated: The image shows a miniature city model in an exhibition space, focussing on an area of the model with water and bridges. In the background are blurred information boards and pictures on the wall.
Guided tour: PLATTE OST/ WEST. Living and building in large panel construction

Guided tour of the special exhibition

  • Duration: 1.5 hours
  • Meeting point at the ticket office
  • Guided tour free of charge plus museum admission
  • without registration
Tue / 7. Jul
14:00
With registration
AI generated: The image shows a hand approaching a mosaic of coloured glass stones and sand. The mosaic consists of four squares with different patterns and colours.
Your "Platte" made of plaster!

Holiday workshop

Become a master builder and design your own piece of the city! Create your own mini concrete slab from liquid plaster. Before the plaster sets, add some colour! Decorate your "Platte" with colourful stones, glittering sand and mosaic tiles. Whether it's a colourful apartment block or a chic pattern - you decide what the "Platte" of the future will look like.

  • Age: 6 to 13 years
  • Duration: 2 h
  • Cost: €5 per child
  • Registration online or at the Visitor Service of the Museums of the City of Dresden on +49 351 488 7272 (Mon - Fri)
Thu / 16. Jul
14:00
With registration
AI generated: The image shows an interactive display on which people are placing wooden blocks, possibly to recreate a building or a cityscape. It appears to be an exhibition about architecture or urban planning.
My pattern for the "Platte

Holiday workshop

"Platte" is grey and boring! Is that really true? In our exhibition, we will show you how colourful and diverse the "Platte" was and is. Afterwards, you can decorate your own "Platte" with your own patterns in our workshop.

  • Age: 8 to 11 years
  • Duration: 2 h
  • Cost: €5 per child
  • Registration online or at the Visitor Service of the Museums of the City of Dresden on +49 351 488 7272 (Mon - Fri)
Sat / 18. Jul
11:00
AI generated: The image shows a miniature city model in an exhibition space, focussing on an area of the model with water and bridges. In the background are blurred information boards and pictures on the wall.
Guided tour: PLATTE OST/ WEST. Living and building in large panel construction

Guided tour of the special exhibition

  • Duration: 1.5 hours
  • Meeting point at the ticket office
  • Guided tour free of charge plus museum admission
  • without registration
Thu / 30. Jul
14:00
With registration
AI generated: The image shows a hand approaching a mosaic of coloured glass stones and sand. The mosaic consists of four squares with different patterns and colours.
Your "Platte" made of plaster!

Holiday workshop

Become a master builder and design your own piece of the city! Create your own mini concrete slab from liquid plaster. Before the plaster sets, add some colour! Decorate your "Platte" with colourful stones, glittering sand and mosaic tiles. Whether it's a colourful apartment block or a chic pattern - you decide what the "Platte" of the future will look like.

  • Age: 6 to 13 years
  • Duration: 2 h
  • Cost: €5 per child
  • Registration online or at the Visitor Service of the Museums of the City of Dresden on +49 351 488 7272 (Mon - Fri)
Sat / 1. Aug
11:00
AI generated: The image shows a miniature city model in an exhibition space, focussing on an area of the model with water and bridges. In the background are blurred information boards and pictures on the wall.
Guided tour: PLATTE OST/ WEST. Living and building in large panel construction

Guided tour of the special exhibition

  • Duration: 1.5 hours
  • Meeting point at the ticket office
  • Guided tour free of charge plus museum admission
  • without registration
Tue / 11. Aug
9:00 & 13:00
With registration
AI generated: The image shows children constructing various colourful buildings from Lego bricks on a map of a city or district. The main content is the creative design of an urban landscape with Lego bricks.
LEGO® workshop: "Platte" (re)constructionWe transform skyscrapers!

Holiday workshop with the Centre for Building Culture Saxony

In the city museum we discover prefabricated buildings - these are houses that consist of many identical concrete slabs and were built in many cities. Then, using LEGO® bricks and a lot of imagination, you will transform such a prefabricated building and its surroundings into new, good living environments! All the ideas will then be shown in a small exhibition.

  • Age: 8 to 11 years
  • Duration: 3 h
  • Cost: €6 per child
  • Registration online or at the Visitor Service of the Museums of the City of Dresden on +49 351 488 7272 (Mon - Fri)
Wed / 12. Aug
9:00 & 13:00
With registration
AI generated: The image shows children constructing various colourful buildings from Lego bricks on a map of a city or district. The main content is the creative design of an urban landscape with Lego bricks.
LEGO® workshop: "Platte" (re)constructionWe transform skyscrapers!

Holiday workshop with the Centre for Building Culture Saxony

In the city museum we discover prefabricated buildings - these are houses that consist of many identical concrete slabs and were built in many cities. Then, using LEGO® bricks and a lot of imagination, you will transform such a prefabricated building and its surroundings into new, good living environments! All the ideas will then be shown in a small exhibition.

  • Age: 8 to 11 years
  • Duration: 3 h
  • Cost: €6 per child
  • Registration online or at the Visitor Service of the Museums of the City of Dresden on +49 351 488 7272 (Mon - Fri)
Sat / 15. Aug
11:00
AI generated: The image shows a miniature city model in an exhibition space, focussing on an area of the model with water and bridges. In the background are blurred information boards and pictures on the wall.
Guided tour: PLATTE OST/ WEST. Living and building in large panel construction

Guided tour of the special exhibition

  • Duration: 1.5 hours
  • Meeting point at the ticket office
  • Guided tour free of charge plus museum admission
  • without registration
Sat / 5. Sep
11:00
AI generated: The image shows a miniature city model in an exhibition space, focussing on an area of the model with water and bridges. In the background are blurred information boards and pictures on the wall.
Guided tour: PLATTE OST/ WEST. Living and building in large panel construction

Guided tour of the special exhibition

  • Duration: 1.5 hours
  • Meeting point at the ticket office
  • Guided tour free of charge plus museum admission
  • without registration
Sat / 19. Sep
10:00
With registration
Stadtrundgang Gorbitz
Plate? Yes, please! Conversion and refurbishment of prefabricated buildings in Gorbitz

Neighbourhood tour

The Gorbitz prefabricated housing estate, which was built in the 1980s, has changed bit by bit over the past 25 years. Where once one block resembled another, today there is diversity, not only in the form of colourful facades, but also inside the buildings. Lifts, bathrooms with showers and windows, spacious kitchens, new balconies, tenants' gardens - all this can now be found in the "Platte" thanks to modernisations and conversions.

One outstanding and well-known conversion project is the Kräutersiedlung, which was realised between 2002 and 2004 by the Eisenbahner-Wohnungsbaugenossenschaft Dresden eG. But a lot has also happened in Gorbitz since then, and construction is still ongoing in several places.

The guiding principle has always been to preserve the strengths of prefabricated housing (e.g. spacious, green inner courtyards and compact structures) while at the same time eliminating disadvantages (e.g. small kitchens and bathrooms, six-storey buildings without lifts).

The tour leads to selected converted residential buildings and is intended to illustrate the potential of prefabricated housing and its future viability using the example of Gorbitz.

With Konstanze Mally

  • Duration: 2 hours
  • Meeting point at the Merianplatz tram stop (out-of-town side)
  • Participation free of charge
  • Registration online or at the visitor service of the Museums of the City of Dresden on +49 351 488 7272 (Mon - Fri)
Free entry
Sat / 19. Sep
11:00
AI generated: The image shows a miniature city model in an exhibition space, focussing on an area of the model with water and bridges. In the background are blurred information boards and pictures on the wall.
Guided tour: PLATTE OST/ WEST. Living and building in large panel construction

Guided tour of the special exhibition

  • Duration: 1.5 hours
  • Meeting point at the ticket office
  • Guided tour free of charge plus museum admission
  • without registration
Wed / 7. Oct
18:00
AI generated: The image shows workers on a construction site placing a concrete wall with the help of a crane. The scene focusses on the use of prefabricated concrete slabs in the construction industry.
Book presentation: PLATTE OST / WEST. Living and building in large panel construction

Accompanying volume to the special exhibition

Presentation of the publication accompanying the exhibition "PLATTE OST / WEST. Living and building in large panel construction"

The book contains seven essays that examine the development of prefabricated housing in East and West Germany from an architectural, historical and social perspective.

The publication is part of the Baukunstarchiv NRW publication series, which will also be showing the "Platte" East/West exhibition.

Editors are Markus Lehrmann, Claudia Quiring and Wolfgang Sonne.

An event organised by the Stadtmuseum Dresden in cooperation with the Baukunstarchiv NRW

Tue / 13. Oct
18:00
AI-generated: A man is walking through a deserted, overgrown area with a graffiti-covered building in the background. The surroundings are covered in leaves and have an urban, dilapidated feel.
Record frustration: From GDR submissions to rap and riots after 1990

A discussion with Prof. Johannes Schütz and Nils Werner, featuring film clips

Once sought-after as modern housing, life in these housing estates was shaped by the bureaucratic economy of scarcity in the GDR and, later, by the profound upheavals of the post-reunification era.

This event examines the drastic change in the image of East German housing estates. We look at the GDR’s official ‘culture of petitioning’ – citizens’ attempts to rectify the shortcomings of everyday life through written complaints – and the period after 1990. At that time, frustration over dashed hopes and a lack of prospects often gave rise to a new dynamic, a radicalisation, particularly among young people. Why was this the case?

PD Dr Johannes Schütz works as a contemporary historian at TU Dresden and at the Leibniz Centre for Contemporary History (ZZF) in Potsdam. His research focuses on everyday culture in the late GDR and the emergence of racist structures of violence during the period of transformation in East Germany. Most recent publication: Heimat als soziale Praxis. Alltagshandeln in Sachsen zwischen Staatssozialismus und Umbruchserfahrungen, 1969–2000, Bielefeld 2026.

Nils Werner works as a freelance director and screenwriter. In documentary film projects for ARD and MDR, such as the award-winning production»Generation Crash – Wir Ost-Millennials’ or the historical reconstruction ‘Hoyerswerda ’91’, he documents the life experiences of young people in East Germany following the social upheaval.

Fig.: Still from the documentary “Generation Crash” – A cinematic search for traces with the rapper and author (“Nullerjahre”) Hendrik Bolz in his former neighbourhood of Knieper West in Stralsund

Tue / 3. Nov
16:30
AI generated: The image shows a photo album with several black and white photos capturing various moments or people in a domestic setting. The album is open and the photos are spread over several pages.
Presentation of the photo documentation "Gorbitz" by Christine Starke

Book presentation in the special exhibition

The photographer Christine Starke presents her 1989 photo album about the Gorbitz development area.

The work documents a residential building using black and white photographs in medium format. The album is characterised by its elaborate design with various fold-out elements that lead the viewer from the outside to the inside and from the cellar to the roof. The photographs show the architecture, the residents and their living environment in the then new residential complex.

The photo album is currently on display in the special exhibition "Platte Ost / West" and will be removed from the display case for the event.

About the photographer:
Christine Starke (born 1951 in Dresden) has been working as a freelance photographer since 1985, specialising in portrait, documentary and architectural photography.

Thu / 12. Nov
17:00 & 18:00
With registration
Generated by AI: The image shows a tiled artwork featuring a perspective view of a street, surrounded by architectural elements and decorative tiles with various motifs. The sun is prominently featured in the top right-hand corner of the image.
Art at the Reick Combined Heat and Power Plant: Heinz Drache & Siegfried Schade

Tour of the combined heat and power plant

Today’s Reick CHP plant houses two works of art that are not normally open to the public: a monumental mural (1976) by Heinz Drache in the control room and ceramic reliefs (1989) by Siegfried Schade from the former canteen. These works also depict prefabricated buildings – yet the depictions vary greatly, making them a reflection of their time.

With commentary by Dr Claudia Quiring (Dresden City Museum) and Tino Kuhnke (SachsenEnergie) on the content and the subsequent handling of the works.

  • SachsenEnergie Combined Heat and Power Plant Dresden-Reick
    Liebstädter Straße 1
    01277 Dresden
  • Register online or via the visitor service of the Dresden City Museums on +49 351 488 7272 (Mon – Fri)
Free entry

Exhibition offers

DI - FR
Individual bookable
KI generated: The image shows a colourful information board with the heading "PLATTE OST WEST", which deals with large panel construction in housing. There are explanatory texts in German and English about this construction concept.
A house from the factory!

Interactive tour for primary schools

What are prefabricated buildings? And what is actually special about them? In the City Museum's special exhibition, you can find out how this type of construction came about and why there are so many prefabricated buildings.

Primary school KU [ Kl. 1-4. LB 1], [ Kl. 1-2. WB 2], [Kl. 4 LB 2, WB 2], SU [Kl. 2-4 LB 5]

€5 per person, accompanying persons receive free admission

Practical modules can be booked to build on the tour.

about the exhibition

Class 1 - 4 / Class size / 1 h
DI - FR
Individual bookable
KI generiert: Das Bild zeigt eine Person, die in einer Ausstellung aufmerksam Wandtafeln mit historischen Fotografien und Dokumenten betrachtet. Im Hintergrund sind weitere Besucher und farbige Banner sichtbar.
Living space "Platte"Building and living in East and West

Educational programme for secondary schools and grammar schools

The event focuses on the development of prefabricated housing in East and West Germany. What characterises prefabricated housing? What is in its favour? What are the arguments against it? What is it like to live in prefabricated housing? And what potential does this type of construction have in the future?

After a brief introduction to the exhibition, the pupils work independently in small groups on selected key topics and exhibits.

Secondary school [Year 7 KU LB 2] [Year 8 KU LB 2] [Year 9 KU LB 2] [Year 10 KU LB2] [Year 9 GE WB] [Year 10 GE WB]

Grammar school [Year 7 KU LB 2] [Year 8 KU LB 2] [Year 11/12 KU GK LB 2] [Year 11/12 KU GK WB 11/12 KU GK WB 2] [Kl. 11/12 KU LK LB 2] [Kl. 11/12 KU LK WB 2] [Kl. 10 GE LB 2] [Kl. 10 GE WB 2] [Kl. 10 GE WB 3] [Kl. 11/12 GE GK LB 3][Kl. 11 GE LK LB 1] [cl. 11 GE LK LB 2] [cl. 12 Geo GK LB 4] [cl. 12 Geo LK LB 6]

€5 per person, accompanying persons receive free admission

Practical modules can be booked to build on the tour.

to the exhibition

Class 5 - 12 / Class size / 1,5 h
DI - FR
Individual bookable
KI generated: The image shows a colourful information board with the heading "PLATTE OST WEST", which deals with large panel construction in housing. There are explanatory texts in German and English about this construction concept.
Practical module 1: More than concreteslab production

Can only be booked in combination with the interactive tour or the event "Lebensraum Platte - Bauen und Wohnen in Ost und West "

How does a slab factory actually work? How are concrete slabs made? What materials are used? And how can the slabs be decorated? In the museum workshop, pupils try out various casting and finishing techniques with plaster in order to develop an understanding of the manufacturing processes and the materiality of the components.

Oberschule [Kl. 7 KU LB 2] [Kl. 8 KU LB 2]

Gymnasium [Kl. 7 KU LB 2] [Kl. 8 KU LB 2]

€1 per person, accompanying persons receive free admission

to the exhibition

Class 5 - 8 / Class size / 1 h
DI - FR
Individual bookable
KI generiert: Das Bild zeigt zwei Personen, die auf einer Steintreppe sitzen und mit rechteckigen Papierschnipseln arbeiten. Eine Person hat weiße Schablonen vor sich, während die andere rote ausgeschnittene Stücke anordnet.
Practical module 2: More than grey wallspanel design

Bookable only in combination with the interactive tour or the event "Lebensraum Platte - Bauen und Wohnen in Ost und West "

Not all prefabricated buildings are grey and monotonous. Components are often creatively designed: "Platte" slabs have textures and patterns, they are coloured or decorated with coloured ceramic tiles. Moulded concrete blocks characterise facades, walls and terraces with their geometric shapes. In the museum workshop, pupils experiment with different techniques and materials to creatively design "Platte".

Oberschule [Kl. 7 KU LB 2] [Kl. 8 KU LB 2]

Gymnasium [Kl. 7 KU LB 2] [Kl. 8 KU LB 2]

1 € per person, accompanying persons receive free admission

to the exhibition

Class 5 - 8 / Class size / 1 h

Partner & Sponsor

KI generated: The image shows the logo of the Volker Homann Foundation, consisting of the stylised letters "VH" and the lettering "VOLKER HOMANN STIFTUNG" in blue. The main content of the image is the visual identity of the foundation.
AI generated: The image shows the logo of the Wüstenrot Foundation. It consists of white text and a graphic element that looks like stylised roof structures on a red background.
AI generated: The image shows the logo of the "IKEA Foundation" with the IKEA trademark and the blue lettering "IKEA Foundation". The main content of the image is the visual identification of the IKEA Foundation.
StiKuMu Logo Druck S
AI generated: The image shows the logo of the company "Vonovia". The main content is the stylised lettering of the company name in blue.
AI generated: The image shows the logo of "vdw Die Wohnungswirtschaft Sachsen" with abstract, coloured shapes next to the text.
KI generated: The image shows the logo of Wohnungsgenossenschaft "Glückauf" Süd Dresden. The main content consists of the lettering "WGS" with graphic elements of a stylised house and an arrow on the side.
AI generated: The image shows the logo of "Sächsische Wohnungsgenossenschaft Dresden eG". It presents a stylised, green graphic design with the name of the cooperative underneath.
KI generated: The image shows the logo of Wohnungsgenossenschaft Johannstadt eG on an orange background. The logo contains the abbreviation "WGJ" and a stylised flower.
KI generated: The image shows the logo of the "Verband Sächsischer Wohnungsgenossenschaften" (VSWG). It consists of the lettering "VSWG" and a graphic representation of a stylised house in a circle.
KI generated: The image shows the coat of arms of Dresden and the text "sponsored by the Prohlis district council". The main content is a sponsorship from the Prohlis district council.
KI generated: The image shows the logo of the Volker Homann Foundation, consisting of the stylised letters "VH" and the lettering "VOLKER HOMANN STIFTUNG" in blue. The main content of the image is the visual identity of the foundation.
AI generated: The image shows the logo of the Wüstenrot Foundation. It consists of white text and a graphic element that looks like stylised roof structures on a red background.
AI generated: The image shows the logo of the "IKEA Foundation" with the IKEA trademark and the blue lettering "IKEA Foundation". The main content of the image is the visual identification of the IKEA Foundation.
StiKuMu Logo Druck S
AI generated: The image shows the logo of the company "Vonovia". The main content is the stylised lettering of the company name in blue.
AI generated: The image shows the logo of "vdw Die Wohnungswirtschaft Sachsen" with abstract, coloured shapes next to the text.
KI generated: The image shows the logo of Wohnungsgenossenschaft "Glückauf" Süd Dresden. The main content consists of the lettering "WGS" with graphic elements of a stylised house and an arrow on the side.
AI generated: The image shows the logo of "Sächsische Wohnungsgenossenschaft Dresden eG". It presents a stylised, green graphic design with the name of the cooperative underneath.
KI generated: The image shows the logo of Wohnungsgenossenschaft Johannstadt eG on an orange background. The logo contains the abbreviation "WGJ" and a stylised flower.
KI generated: The image shows the logo of the "Verband Sächsischer Wohnungsgenossenschaften" (VSWG). It consists of the lettering "VSWG" and a graphic representation of a stylised house in a circle.
KI generated: The image shows the coat of arms of Dresden and the text "sponsored by the Prohlis district council". The main content is a sponsorship from the Prohlis district council.